Little Hagia Sophia A Detailed Guide

The Little Hagia Sophia is an important Byzantine building in the Sultanahmet district of Istanbul’s historic peninsula. It was built between 527-536 by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I. When it was first built, it was called the “Church of Saint Sergios and Bakhos” and became an important religious center during the Byzantine period. During the Ottoman Empire, it was converted into a mosque towards the end of the 1500s and named “Küçük Hagia Sophia Mosque”.

Küçük Hagia Sophia is an important stop for those who want to explore the historical and cultural heritage of Istanbul. It offers an unforgettable experience to its visitors with its rich history from the Byzantine period to the Ottoman period, remarkable architecture and aesthetic details. By visiting this unique structure of Istanbul, you can closely witness the history and cultural richness of the city. This guide will guide you on your visit to Little Hagia Sophia.

Architectural Features

The Little Hagia Sophia has remarkable architectural features. The plan of the building bears similarities with Hagia Sophia and for this reason it was named “Little Hagia Sophia”. The building, which has a basilica-type plan, attracts attention with its central dome and side apses. The interior is supported by columns and arches and decorated with frescoes and mosaics.

• Dome and Stonework: The dome of the building is a fine example of Byzantine architecture. The dome rises in the center of the interior and is supported by wide arches. The stonework reflects the artistic skill of the period.
• Columns and Capitals: The columns and capitals in the interior reveal the exquisite details of Byzantine architecture. These columns, decorated with Corinthian capitals, increase the aesthetic value of the building.
• Frescoes and Mosaics: The frescoes and mosaics in the interior of the building reflect the fine workmanship of Byzantine art. Especially the mosaics in the apse area are remarkable.

Location and Transportation

Küçük Hagia Sophia is located in the Fatih district of Istanbul, close to the Sultanahmet district. This area is an ideal starting point for visitors who want to explore the historical texture of Istanbul. Transportation to Little Hagia Sophia is quite easy. You can easily reach it on foot or by tram from Sultanahmet Square.

• Tram: You can reach Little Hagia Sophia in about 10 minutes on foot from Sultanahmet Tram Station.
• Walking: There is a direct walking path from Sultanahmet Square. During this walk, you can also have the opportunity to see other historical and touristic places of Istanbul.

What to Consider When Traveling?

There are a few important points to consider when visiting the Little Hagia Sophia:

• Visiting Hours: Little Hagia Sophia is usually open to visitors from morning until evening. However, visiting hours may vary according to seasons and special days. It is useful to check the current visiting hours before visiting.
• Dress Code: Little Hagia Sophia serves as a mosque. Therefore, appropriate dress code should be observed during the visit. Women should cover their heads and wear long clothes. Men should avoid short shorts and sleeveless t-shirts.
• Silence and Respect: Silence should be maintained during an indoor visit and respect should be shown to the worshippers. When taking photographs, flashes should not be used and care should be taken not to disturb other visitors.
• Guidance Services: To better understand the historical and architectural details of Little Hagia Sophia, you can take advantage of the guiding services. Professional guides will explain the history and importance of the building in detail.

Other Attractions Around Little Hagia Sophia

After visiting Little Hagia Sophia, you can also visit other attractions in its surroundings. Here are some suggestions:

• Blue Mosque: Located very close to the Little Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque is one of the most important landmarks of Istanbul. Also known as the Blue Mosque, this building is famous for the blue tiles in its interior.
• Hagia Sophia: One of the most important historical buildings of Istanbul, Hagia Sophia is within walking distance of Little Hagia Sophia. A unique example of Byzantine and Ottoman architecture, Hagia Sophia is a must-see.
• Topkapi Palace: Topkapi Palace, the administrative center of the Ottoman Empire, is located in the Sultanahmet district. The vast gardens and historical artifacts of the palace offer a unique experience to its visitors.
• Basilica Cistern: The Basilica Cistern, a Byzantine water reservoir, attracts attention with its mystical atmosphere. Located close to the Little Hagia Sophia, the cistern is an ideal stop for those who want to explore the history of Istanbul.